Laboratory for Neuronal Circuit Dynamics
Our laboratory specialises on the technical development and application of light- and genetics-based functional imaging approaches to understand how behaviour emerges from the electrical activities of neuronal circuits. Using genetically encoded indicators, we pursue a mesoscopic imaging approach that bridges cellular and system levels of understanding.
Research themes
One of the key challenges in current neurosciences is to understand how the brain generates behavior and cognition out of the collective electrical activity of cortical nerve cells. The main research focus of our group is to address this challenge using a combination of approaches, including optical imaging in vivo and ex vivo, optogenetic manipulations, electrophysiology, and cellular and molecular biology techniques.
Using this multidisciplinary approach, we focus on several main research themes:
Cortical dynamics and behaviour
- Linking cortex-wide patterns of electrical activity with goal-directed behaviour
- Elucidating features of cortical circuit dynamics and information content
- Circuit plasticity
Neuropharamcology and Disorders
- Investigating the cortical mechanism of action of psychedelic drugs
- Imaging amyloid-B aggregation in the synapse
In addition we are committed to further understand and develop neurotechnology and optical imaging methods. Our current interests are:
- Exploring the effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation on cortical circuit dynamics
- Development and tuning of genetically encoded voltage indicator imaging
Optogenetics and Circuit Neurosciences
Current laboratory members
Thomas Knöpfel - Prinicipal Investigator
Tobias Buchborn - Marie Sklodowska-Curie Research Fellow
NN - NIH funded postdoc
Samuel Barnes - Safra Research Fellow
Chenchen Song - Research Assistant
Gemma Oliver - Research Technician
Peter Quicke (Neurotechnology PhD student, co-supervised with Simon Schultz)
Taylor Lyons (PhD student, co-supervised by David Nutt)
Gerald Moore (Neurotechnology PhD student, co-supervised by David Holder and Simon Schultz)
Elisa Ciglieri (Visiting student)
Main collaborators (Imperial)
Robert Leech and David Sharp (C3NL)
Simon Schultz (Neurotechnology)
Peter Kohl (Cardiac Biophysics and Systems Biology)
David Nutt (Neuropharmacology Unit)
Claudia Clopath (Bioengineering)
Bryn Owen (Endocrinology)
Main collaborators (External)
Srdjan Antic, University of Connecticut, USA
Voltage imaging technologies
Ruth Empson, University of Otago, New Zealand
Voltage imaging technologies
Matteo Carandini and Kenneth Harris, University College London, UK
Mouse psychophysics and mathematical analytical methods
Hongkui Zeng, Allen Institute for Brain Science, USA
Development of next generation transgenic mouse models
Cris Neill, University of Oregon, USA
Visual system and imaging approaches
Dirk Jancke, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Germany
Combined transcranial magnetic stimulation and optical imaging
Wolfram Zimmermann, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Germany
Application of voltage imaging technologies cardiac sciences
Woodrew Shew, University of Arkansas, USA
Cortical information content and dynamics
Current funding
Past funding
We thank our past funders, including: RIKEN Brain Science Institute, the Japanese Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS), Canadian Institutes of Health Research, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sport, Science and Technology of Japan (MEXT), The Royal Society, Wellcome Trust, GlaxoSmithKline, Santander, and Volkswagen Foundation.